Publications
Table of contents
Journal Articles
2023
- Keshmiri, A., Heitkam, S., Bashkatov, A., Eftekhari, M., Eckert, K., & Keshavarzi, B. (2023). Surfactant sorption on a single air bubble in an ultrasonic standing acoustic wave field. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 665, 131210. [DOI]
- A. Vailati, H. Bataller, M.M. Bou-Ali, M. Carpineti, R. Cerbino, F. Croccolo, S.U. Egelhaaf, F. Giavazzi, C. Giraudet, G. Guevara-Carrion, D. Horváth, W. Köhler, A. Mialdun, J. Porter, K. Schwarzenberger, V. Shevtsova, A. De Wit. Diffusion in liquid mixtures. npj Microgravity, 9(1), 1, 2023. [DOI]
- Lappan, T., Herting, D., Ziauddin, M., Stenzel, J., Shevchenko, N., Eckert, S., ... & Heitkam, S. (2023). X-ray Particle Tracking Velocimetry in an Overflowing Foam. Applied Sciences, 13(3), 1765. [DOI]
2022
- B. Keshavarzi, T. Krause, K. Schwarzenberger, K. Eckert, M.B. Ansorge-Schumacher, S. Heitkam. Wash water addition on protein foam for removal of soluble impurities in foam fractionation process. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 655, 130215, 2022. [DOI]
- Emmerich, H., Knüpfer, L., Heitkam, S., Starke, E., Trtik, P., Schaller, L., ... & Czarske, J. (2022). Ultrasound imaging of liquid fraction in foam. IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement. [DOI]
- B. Keshavarzi, T. Krause, S. Sikandar, K. Schwarzenberger, K. Eckert, M.B. Ansorge-Schumacher, S. Heitkam. Protein enrichment by foam Fractionation: Experiment and modeling. Chemical Engineering Science, 256, 117715. [DOI]
- Y. Stergiou, M.J. Hauser, A. De Wit, G. Schuszter, D. Horváth, K. Eckert, K. Schwarzenberger. Chemical flowers: Buoyancy-driven instabilities under modulated gravity during a parabolic flight. Physical Review Fluids, 7(11), 110503, 2022. [DOI]
- Ziauddin, M., Schleicher, E., Trtik, P., Knüpfer, L., Skrypnik, A., Lappan, T., ... & Heitkam, S. (2022). Comparing wire-mesh sensor with neutron radiography for measurement of liquid fraction in foam. Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 51(1), 015101. [DOI]
- K Skibińska, K Kornaus, X Yang, D Kutyła, M Wojnicki, P Żabiński. One-step synthesis of the hydrophobic conical Co-Fe structures-the comparison of their active areas and electrocatalytic properties. Electrochimica Acta, 415, 140127, 2022 [DOI]
- Andrieux, S., Patil, M., Jacomine, L., Hourlier‐Fargette, A., Heitkam, S., & Drenckhan, W. (2022). Investigating Pore‐Opening of Hydrogel Foams at the Scale of Freestanding Thin Films. Macromolecular Rapid Communications, 43(17), 2200189. [DOI]
- K. Skibińska, D. Kutyła, X. Yang, L. Krause, MM Marzec, P Żabiński. Rhodium-decorated nanoconical nickel electrode synthesis and characterization as an electrochemical active cathodic material for hydrogen production. Applied Surface Science, 153326, 2022 [DOI]
- Krause, T., Keshavarzi, B., Dressel, J., Heitkam, S., & Ansorge‐Schumacher, M. B. (2022). Rsn‐2‐mediated directed foam enrichment of β‐lactamase. Biotechnology Journal, 2200271. [DOI]
- Y. Stergiou, K. Eckert and K. Schwarzenberger. Entrance effects in a radial Hele-Shaw cell: Numerical and experimental study. Chemical Engineering Journal, 428:131146, 2022. [ DOI ]
- Katarzyna Skibińska, Mengyuan Huang, Gerd Mutschke, Kerstin Eckert, Grzegorz Włoch, Marek Wojnicki, Piotr Żabiński. On the electrodeposition of conically nano-structured nickel layers assisted by a capping agent. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry 904, 115935
- Staud, R., Heller, D., Knüpfer, L., Heitkam, S., Einfalt, D., Jasch, K., & Scholl, S. (2022). Minimal‐Invasive Method for the Evaluation of Liquid Fractions in Foams with a Point Level Sensor. Chemical Engineering & Technology, 45(8), 1397-1403. [DOI]
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Huang, Mengyuan, Katarzyna Skibinska, Piotr Zabinski, Marek Wojnicki, Grzegorz Włoch, Kerstin Eckert, and Gerd Mutschke. "On the prospects of magnetic-field-assisted electrodeposition of nano-structured ferromagnetic layers." Electrochimica Acta (2022): 140422.
- Birjukovs, M., Zvejnieks, P., Lappan, T., Sarma, M., Heitkam, S., Trtik, P., ... & Jakovics, A. (2022). Particle tracking velocimetry in liquid gallium flow around a cylindrical obstacle. Experiments in Fluids, 63(6), 99. [DOI]
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Fritzsche, Barbara, Zhe Lei, Xuegeng Yang, and Kerstin Eckert. "Localization of rare earth ions in an inhomogeneous magnetic field toward their magnetic separation." Journal of Rare Earths (2022).
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Lei, Zhe, Barbara Fritzsche, Ruslan Salikhov, Karin Schwarzenberger, Olav Hellwig, and Kerstin Eckert. "Magnetic Separation of Rare-Earth Ions: Property Database and Kelvin Force Distribution." The Journal of Physical Chemistry C (2022).
- Knüpfer, L., & Heitkam, S. (2022). A machine learning approach to determine bubble sizes in foam at a transparent wall. Measurement Science and Technology, 33(6), 067001. [DOI]
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Javadi, A., Dowlati, S., Shourni, S., Miller, R., Kraume, M., Kopka, K. and Eckert, K., 2022. Experimental techniques to study protein–surfactant interactions: New insights into competitive adsorptions via drop subphase and Interface exchange. Advances in Colloid and Interface Science, p.102601.
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Y. Stergiou, M.J.B. Hauser, A. Comolli, F. Brau, A. De Wit, G. Schuszter, P. Papp, D. Horváth, C. Roux, V. Pimienta, K. Eckert and K. Schwarzenberger. Effects of gravity modulation on the dynamics of a radial A+ B→ C reaction front. Chemical Engineering Science, 117703, 2022. [ DOI ]
- H. Linde, K. Eckert, K. Schwarzenberger. Complex Dissipative Structures Mainly at Liquid/Liquid and Liquid/Gas Interfaces. In Imagery Synergetics (pp. 245-262). Springer, Cham, 2022. [ DOI ]
2021
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W. Jiang, M. Huang, Y. Lao, X. Yang, C. Wang, Z. Tian, S. Zhou, G. Mutschke, K. Eckert. Experimental and numerical investigations of Ni–Co–SiO2 alloy films deposited by magnetic-field-assisted jet plating. Surface and Coatings Technology, 423, 127583, 2021 [DOI]
- Lavoratti, T. C., Heitkam, S., Hampel, U., & Lecrivain, G. (2021). A computational method to simulate mono-and poly-disperse two-dimensional foams flowing in obstructed channel. Rheologica Acta, 60, 587-601. [DOI]
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G. Marinaro, M. Huang, G. Mutschke, X. Yang, K. Eckert. Oscillatory Copper Deposition on Conical Iron Electrodes in a Nonuniform Magnetic Field. Magnetochemistry, 7 (4), 46, 2021 [DOI]
- Emmerich, H., Schaller, L., Nauber, R., Knüpfer, L., Heitkam, S., Czarske, J., & Büttner, L. (2021). Linear, spatio-temporally resolved ultrasound measurement of the liquid fraction distribution in froth. tm-Technisches Messen, 88(9), 562-570. [DOI]
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A. Bashkatov, X. Yang, G. Mutschke, B. Fritzsche, SS Hossain, K. Eckert. Dynamics of single hydrogen bubbles at Pt microelectrodes in microgravity. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 23 (20), 11818-11830, 2021 [DOI]
- Z. Lei, B. Fritzsche and K. Eckert. Magnetic separation of rare-earth ions: Transport processes and pattern formation. Physical Review Fluids, 6:L021901, 2021. [ DOI ]
- Eckert, K., & Heitkam, S. (2021). Konzepte für eine vorteilhafte Lehre unter Pandemiebedingungen. Lessons Learned, 1(1/2). [DOI]
- S. P. Schwaminger, K. Schwarzenberger, J. Gatzemeier, Z. Lei and K. Eckert: Magnetically Induced Aggregation of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles for Carrier Flotation Strategies. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 13:20830, 2021. [ DOI ]
- S. Heitkam and K. Eckert. Convective instability in sheared foam. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 911:A54, 2021. [ DOI ]
- W. Jiang, M. Qiu, L. Shen, G. Lou, X. Yang, K. Eckert and Z. Tian. Effect of deposition current density on the Co–Ni/SiO2 alloy composite coatings using scanning jet electrodeposition. Surface Topography: Metrology and Properties, 9:015027, 2021. [ DOI ]
- T. Lappan, M. Sarma, S. Heitkam, D. Mannes, P. Trtik, N. Shevchenko, K. Eckert and S. Eckert. X-Ray and Neutron Radiographic Experiments on Particle-Laden Molten Metal Flows. In Materials Processing Fundamentals 2021, Pages 13-29, Springer International Publishing, 2021. [ DOI ]
- T. Richter, S. Heitkam, S. Odenbach and K. Eckert. Detection of the pulp-froth interface using the ultrasound transit time technique. Minerals Engineering 160:106679, 2021. [ DOI ]
- M. Eftekhari, K. Schwarzenberger, S. Heitkam and K. Eckert. Interfacial flow of a surfactant-laden interface under asymmetric shear flow. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 599:L837, 2021. [ DOI ]
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M Eftekhari, K Schwarzenberger, S Heitkam, A Javadi, A Bashkatov, S Ata, K Eckert. Interfacial Behavior of Particle-Laden Bubbles under Asymmetric Shear Flow
Langmuir 37 (45), 13244-13254, 2021. [ DOI ]
2020
- T. Lappan, M. Sarma, S. Heitkam, P. Trtik, D. Mannes, K. Eckert and S. Eckert.Neutron radiography of particle-laden liquid metal flow driven by an electromagnetic induction pump. Magnetohydrodynamics 56:167, 2020. [ DOI ]
- M. Huang, K. Eckert and G. Mutschke. Magnetic-field-assisted electrodeposition of metal to obtain conically structured ferromagnetic layers.
Electrochimica Acta 365:137374, 2020. [ DOI ] - S. Hossain, G. Mutschke, A. Bashkatov, and K. Eckert. The thermocapillary effect on gas bubbles growing on electrodes of different sizes. Electrochimica Acta 353:136461, 2020. [ DOI ]
- A.-E. Sommer, K. Ortmann, M. Van Heerden, T. Richter, T. Leadbeater, K. Cole, S. Heitkam, P.R. Brito-Parada and K. Eckert. Application of Positron Emission Particle Tracking (PEPT) to measure the bubble-particle interaction in a turbulent and dense flow. Minerals Engineering 156:106410, 2020. [ DOI ]
- Z. Lei, B. Fritzsche and K. Eckert. Stability criterion for the magnetic separation of rare-earth ions. Physical Review E 101:013109, 2020. [ DOI ]
- B. Fritzsche, G. Mutschke, T. J. Meinel, X. Yang, Z. Lei, and K. Eckert. Oscillatory surface deformation of paramagnetic rare-earth solutions driven by an inhomogeneous magnetic field. Physical Review E 101:062601, 2020. [ DOI ]
- T. Lappan, A. Franz, H. Schwab, U. Kühn, S. Eckert, K. Eckert, and S. Heitkam. X-ray particle tracking velocimetry in liquid foam flow. Soft Matter 16(8):2093-2103, 2020. [ DOI ]
- M. Eftekhari, K. Schwarzenberger, A. Javadi, and K. Eckert. The influence of negatively charged silica nanoparticles on the surface properties of anionic surfactants: electrostatic repulsion or the effect of ionic strength? Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 22:2238-2248, 2020. [ DOI ]
- B. Keshavarzi, M. Mahmoudvand, A. Javadi, A. Bahramian, R. Miller, and K. Eckert. Salt effects on formation and stability of colloidal gas aphrons produced by anionic and zwitterionic surfactants in xanthan gum solution. Colloids and Interfaces, 4(1):9, 2020. [ DOI ]
- M. Wojnicki, P. Nabec, M. Luty-Błocho, R. Socha, X. Yang, and Z. Pędzich. Batch reactor vs. flow column--mechanistic investigation and modeling of Au (III) ions adsorption from aqueous solutions containing Ni2+, Na+, Cl- and ClO4- as impurities. Sustainable Materials and Technologies, 23:e00142, 2020. [ DOI ]
- A. Raßloff, S. Heitkam, G. Dalongeville, C. Gauthier, and T. Roland. FEM simulation of gas diffusion in solid closed-cell porous materials. International Journal of Solids and Structures, 190:216-225, 2020. [ DOI ]
2019
- S. Heitkam, T. Lappan, S. Eckert, P. Trtik, K. Eckert. Tracking of Particles in Froth Using Neutron Imaging. Chemie Ingenieur Technik, 91(7):1001-1007, 2019 [ DOI ]
- K. Eckert, E. Schach, G. Gerbeth, and M. Rudolph. Carrier flotation: State of the art and its potential for the separation of fine and ultrafine mineral particles. In E-Mobility and Circular Economy, Volume 959 of Materials Science Forum, Pages 125-133. Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2019. [ DOI ]
- H. Vatanparast, M. Eftekhari, A. Javadi, R. Miller, and A. Bahramian. Influence of hydrophilic silica nanoparticles on the adsorption layer properties of non-ionic surfactants at water/heptane interface. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 545:242-250, 2019. [ DOI ]
- C. Matho, K. Schwarzenberger, K. Eckert, B. Keshavarzi, T. Walther, J. Steingroewer, and F. Krujatz. Bio-compatible flotation of chlorella vulgaris: Study of zeta potential and flotation efficiency. Algal Research, 44:101705, 2019. [ DOI ]
- C. Teixeira da Rocha, G. Qu, X. Yang, R. Shivhare, M. Hambsch, Y. Diao, and S. Mannsfeld. Mitigating meniscus instabilities in solution-sheared polymer films for organic field-effect transistors. ACS applied materials & interfaces, 11(33):30079-30088, 2019. [ DOI ]
- K. Kolczyk-Siedlecka, M. Wojnicki, X. Yang, G. Mutschke, and P. Zabinski. Experiments on the magnetic enrichment of rare-earth metal ions in aqueous solutions in a microflow device. Journal of Flow Chemistry, pages 1-11, 2019. [ DOI ]
- Y. Xu, Panagiotis, A. Patsis, S. Hauser, D. Voigt, R. Rothe, M. Günther, M. Cui, X. Yang, R. Wieduwild, K. Eckert, et al. Cytocompatible, injectable, and electroconductive soft adhesives with hybrid covalent/noncovalent dynamic network. Advanced Science, page 1802077, 2019. [ DOI ]
- Y. Xu, M. Cui, P.A. Patsis, M. Günther, X. Yang, K. Eckert, and Y. Zhang. Reversibly assembled electroconductive hydrogel via a host--guest interaction for 3d cell culture. ACS applied materials & interfaces, 11(8):7715-7724, 2019. [ DOI ]
- B. Keshavarzi, K. Schwarzenberger, M. Huang, A. Javadi, and K. Eckert. Formation of structured membranes by coacervation of xanthan gum with CnTAB surfactants. Langmuir, 35(42):13624-13635, 2019. [ DOI ]
- A. Bashkatov, S. Hossain, X. Yang, G. Mutschke, and K. Eckert. Oscillating hydrogen bubbles at Pt microelectrodes. Physical Review Letters, 123:214503, 2019. [ DOI ]
- M. Huang, G. Marinaro, X. Yang, B. Fritzsche, Z. Lei, M. Uhlemann, K. Eckert, and G. Mutschke. Mass transfer and electrolyte flow during electrodeposition on a conically shaped electrode under the influence of a magnetic field. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 842:203-213, 2019. [ DOI ]
- E. Balog, K. Bittmann, K. Schwarzenberger, K. Eckert, A. De Wit, and G. Schuszter. Influence of microscopic precipitate structures on macroscopic pattern formation in reactive flows in a confined geometry. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 21(6):2910-2918, 2019. [ DOI ]
- J. Čejková, K. Schwarzenberger, K. Eckert, and S. Tanaka. Dancing performance of organic droplets in aqueous surfactant solutions. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 566:141-147, 2019. [ DOI ]
- M. Huang and T. Höhne. Numerical simulation of multicomponent flows with the presence of density gradients for the upgrading of advanced turbulence models. Nuclear Engineering and Design, 344:28-37, 2019. [ DOI ]
- D.H. Hoang, S. Heitkam, N. Kupka, A. Hassanzadeh, U.A. Peuker, and M. Rudolph. Froth properties and entrainment in lab-scale flotation: A case of carbonaceous sedimentary phosphate ore. Chemical Engineering Research and Design, 142:100-110, 2019. [ DOI ]
- S. Heitkam and J. Fröhlich. Phase-resolving simulation of dense bubble clusters under periodic shear. Acta Mechanica, pages 1-12, 2019. [ DOI ]
- J. Massing, G. Mutschke, D. Baczyzmalski, S. Hossain, X. Yang, K. Eckert, and C. Cierpka. Thermocapillary convection during hydrogen evolution at microelectrodes. Electrochimica Acta, 297:929-940, 2019. [ DOI ]
2018
- A.-E. Sommer, M. Nikpay, S. Heitkam, M. Rudolph & K. Eckert,
"A novel method for the measurement of flotation recovery by means of 4D particle tracking velocimetry",
Minerals Engineering 124, 116-122 (2018) DOI - R. Nauber, L. Büttner, K. Eckert, J. Fröhlich, J. Czarske & S. Heitkam,
"Ultrasonic measurements of the bulk flow field in foams",
Physical Review E 97, 013113 (2018) DOI - T. Richter, O. Keplinger, N. Shevchenko, T. Wondrak, K. Eckert, S. Eckert & S. Odenbach,
"Single bubble rise in GaInSn in a horizontal magnetic field",
International Journal of Multiphase Flow 104, 32-41 (2018) DOI - H. Neumann-Heyme, N. Shevchenko, Z. Lei, K. Eckert, O. Keplinger, J. Grenzer, C. Beckermann & S. Eckert,
"Coarsening evolution of dendritic sidearms: from synchrotron experiments to quantitative modeling",
Acta Materialia 146, 176-186 (2018) DOI - S. Heitkam, M. Rudolph, T. Lappan, M. Sarma, S. Eckert, P. Trtik, E. Lehmann, P. Vontobel & K. Eckert,
"Neutron imaging of froth structure and particle motion",
Minerals Engineering 119, 126-129 (2018) DOI - Y. Xu, X. Yang, A. Thomas, P. Patsis, T. Kurth, M. Kräter, K. Eckert, M. Bornhäuser & Y. Zhang,
"Noncovalently Assembled Electroconductive Hydrogel",
ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces 10, 14418-14425 (2018) DOI - X. Yang, D. Baczyzmalski, C. Cierpk, G. Mutschke & K. Eckert,
"Marangoni convection at electrogenerated hydrogen bubbles",
Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 20, 11542-11548 (2018) DOI - G. Zimmermann, C. Pickmann, E. Schaberger-Zimmermann, V. Galindo, K. Eckert & S. Eckert,
"Do rotating magnetic fields unconditionally lead to grain refinement? – A case study for directionally solidified Al-10wt%Cu alloys",
Materialia 3, 326-337 (2018) DOI - M. Mokbel, K. Schwarzenberger, S. Aland & K. Eckert,
"Information transmission by Marangoni-driven relaxation oscillations at droplets",
Soft Matter 14, 9250-9262 (2018) DOI - D. Bratsun, K. Kostarev, A. Mizev, S. Aland, M. Mokbel, K. Schwarzenberger & K. Eckert,
"Adaptive Micromixer Based on the Solutocapillary Marangoni Effect in a Continuous-Flow Microreactor",
Micromachines 9, Article No. 600 (2018) DOI
2017
- A. Sommer, M. Wagner, S. Reinecke, M. Bieberle, F. Barthel & U. Hampel,
"Analysis of activated sludge aerated by membrane and monolithic spargers with ultrafast X-ray tomography",
Flow Measurement and Instrumentation 53A, 18-27 (2017) DOI - G. Mutschke, J. Fröhlich, X. Yang, K. Eckert, F. Karnbach, M. Uhlemann, D. Baczyzmalski & C. Cierpka,
"Numerical simulation of mass transfer and convection near a hydrogen bubble during water electrolysis in a magnetic field",
Magnetohydrodynamics 53, 193-199 (2017) - G. Zimmermann, C. Pickmann, M. Hamacher, E. Schaberger-Zimmermann, H. Neumann-Heyme, K. Eckert & S. Eckert,
"Fragmentation-driven grain refinement in directional solidification of AlCu10wt-% alloy at low pulling speeds",
Acta Materialia 126, 236-250 (2017) DOI - M. Mokbel, K. Schwarzenberger, S. Aland & K. Eckert,
"The influence of interface curvature on solutal Marangoni convection in the Hele-Shaw cell",
International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 115, 1064-1073 (2017) DOI - T. Richter, O. Keplinger, E. Strumpf, T. Wondrak, K. Eckert, S. Eckert & S. Odenbach,
"Measurements of the diameter of rising gas bubbles by means of the ultrasound transit time technique",
Magnetohydrodynamics 53, 383-392 (2017) - Z. Lei, D. Raebiger, S. Eckert & K. Eckert,
"Liquid metal based magnetic cooling: velocity measurements",
Magnetohydrodynamics 53, 403-410 (2017) - M. Nikpay, P. Krebs & B. Ellis,
"A Review of Surfactant Role in Soil Clogging Processes at Wastewater Exfiltration Locations in Sewers",
Water Environment Research 89, 714-723 (2017) DOI - D. Baczyzmalski, F. Karnbach, G. Mutschke, X. Yang, K. Eckert, M. Uhlemann & C. Cierpka,
"Growth and detachment of single hydrogen bubbles in a magnetohydrodynamic shear flow",
Physical Review Fluids 2, Article No. 093701 (2017) DOI - H. Neumann-Heyme, K. Eckert & C. Beckermann,
"General Evolution Equation for the Specific Interfacial Area of Dendrites During Alloy Solidification",
Acta Materialia 140, 87-96 (2017) DOI - Z. Lei, B. Fritzsche & K. Eckert,
"Evaporation-assisted magnetic separation of rare earth ions in aqueous solutions",
Journal of Physical Chemistry C 121, 24576-24587 (2017) DOI - K. Eckert, Q. Shi, K. Seidel & K. Schwarzenberger,
"Meniscus Asymmetry and Chemo-Marangoni Convection in Capillaries",
Chemical Engineering & Technology 40, 2067-2074 (2017) DOI - N. Shevchenko, H. Neumann-Heyme, C. Pickmann, E. Schaberger-Zimmermann, G. Zimmermann, K. Eckert & S. Eckert,
"Investigations of fluid flow effects on dendritic solidification: Consequences on fragmentation, macrosegregation and the influence of electromagnetic stirring",
IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 228, Article No. 012005 (2017) DOI - S. Heitkam, S. Tschisgale, B. Krull, T. Wetzel, E. Baake & J. Fröhlich,
"Using Lorentz forces to control the distribution of bubbles in a vertical tube filled with liquid metal",
IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 228, 012008 (2017) DOI - M. Ratajczak, D. Hernández, T. Richter, D. Otte, D. Buchenau, N. Krauter & T. Wondrak,
"Measurement techniques for liquid metals",
IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 228, 012023 (2017)
2016 and earlier
- F Karnbach, X Yang, G Mutschke, J Fröhlich, J Eckert, A Gebert, K. Eckert, M. Uhlemann (2016), Interplay of the Open Circuit Potential-Relaxation and the Dissolution Behavior of a Single H2 Bubble Generated at a Pt Microelectrode, Journal of Physical Chemistry C 120 (28), 15137-15146
- T Köllner, K Schwarzenberger, K Eckert, T Boeck (2016), The eruptive regime of mass-transfer-driven Rayleigh–Marangoni convection, Journal of Fluid Mechanics 791, R4
- Z Lei, C Haberstroh, S Odenbach, K Eckert (2016), Heat transfer enhancement in magnetic cooling by means of magnetohydrodynamic convection, International Journal of Refrigeration 62, 166-176
- C Antoine, J Irvoas, K Schwarzenberger, K Eckert, F Wodlei, V Pimienta (2016), Self-Pinning on a Liquid Surface, The journal of physical chemistry letters 7 (3), 520-524
- D Baczyzmalski, F Karnbach, X Yang, G Mutschke, M Uhlemann, K Eckert, Ch. Cierpka (2016), On the Electrolyte Convection around a Hydrogen Bubble Evolving at a Microelectrode under the Influence of a Magnetic Field, Journal of The Electrochemical Society 163 (9), E248-E257
- K Schwarzenberger, S Aland, H Domnick, S Odenbach, K Eckert (2015), Relaxation oscillations of solutal Marangoni convection at curved interfaces, Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects 481, 633-643
- K Schwarzenberger, T Köllner, T Boeck, S Odenbach, K Eckert (2015), Hierarchical Marangoni Roll Cells: Experiments and Direct Numerical Simulations in Three and Two Dimensions, Computational Methods for Complex Liquid-Fluid Interfaces, 481-501
- H Neumann-Heyme, K Eckert, C Beckermann (2015), Dendrite fragmentation in alloy solidification due to sidearm pinch-off, Physical Review E 92 (6), 060401
- X Yang, F Karnbach, M Uhlemann, S Odenbach, K Eckert (2015), Dynamics of single hydrogen bubbles at a platinum microelectrode, Langmuir 31 (29), 8184-8193
- Z Lei, X Yang, C Haberstroh, B Pulko, S Odenbach, K Eckert (2015), Space-and time-resolved interferometric measurements of the thermal boundary layer at a periodically magnetized gadolinium plate, International Journal of Refrigeration 56, 246-255
- T Richter, K Eckert, X Yang, S Odenbach (2015), Measuring the diameter of rising gas bubbles by means of the ultrasound transit time technique, Nuclear Engineering and Design 291, 64-70261-276
- T. Vogt, S. Boden, A. Andruszkiewicz, K. Eckert, S. Eckert, G. Gerbeth (2015), Detection of gas entrainment into liquid metals, Nuclear Engineering and Design (im Druck)
- R Stange, F Lenk, K Eckert, S Lenk, T Bley, E Boschke (2015), A new method for mixing of suspended superparamagnetic beads using variable electromagnetic fields, Engineering in Life Sciences 15 (7), 727-732
- H Neumann-Heyme, K Eckert, C Beckermann (2015), Evolution of specific interface area in dendritic alloy solidification, IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 84 (1), 012072
- T Köllner, K Schwarzenberger, K Eckert, T Boeck (2015), Marangoni convection in a Hele–Shaw geometry: Impact of orientation and gap width, European Physical Journal ST 224 (2), 261-276
- V Travnikov, K Eckert, S Odenbach (2015), Linear stability analysis of the convective flow in a spherical gap with η= 0.714, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 80, 266-273
- K Schwarzenberger, T Köllner, H Linde, T Boeck, S Odenbach, K Eckert (2014), Pattern formation and mass transfer under stationary solutal Marangoni instability, Advances in colloid and interface science 206, 344-371
- B Pulko, X Yang, Z Lei, S Odenbach, K Eckert (2014), Magnetic separation of Dy (III) ions from homogeneous aqueous solutions, Applied Physics Letters 105 (23), 232407
- X Yang, K Tschulik, M Uhlemann, S Odenbach, K Eckert (2014), Magnetic Separation of Paramagnetic Ions From Initially Homogeneous Solutions, Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on 50 (11), 1-4
- D Horváth, MA Budroni, P Bába, L Rongy, A De Wit, K Eckert, MJB Hauser, Á Tóth (2014), Convective dynamics of traveling autocatalytic fronts in a modulated gravity field, Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 16 (47), 26279-26287
- T. Koellner, K. Schwarzenberger, K. Eckert, T. Boeck (2013), Pattern formation in nonlinear solutal Marangoni convection: 3D simulations and supporting experiments, Physics of Fluids 25 (9), 092109
- G. Gerbeth, K. Eckert, S. Odenbach (2013), Electromagnetic flow control in metallurgy, crystal growth and electrochemistry, Eur. Phys. J. Special Topics 220, 1–8
- A. Andruszkiewicz, K. Eckert, S. Eckert, S. Odenbach (2013), Gas bubble detection in liquid metals by means of the ultrasound transit-time-technique, Eur. Phys. J. Special Topics 220, 53–62
- S. Eckert, P. A. Nikrityuk, B. Willers, D. Räbiger, N. Shevchenko, H. Neumann-Heyme, V. Travnikov, S. Odenbach, A. Voigt, K. Eckert (2013), Electromagnetic melt flow control during solidification of metallic alloys, Eur. Phys. J. Special Topics 220, 123–138
- X. Yang, S. Mühlenhoff, P. A. Nikrityuk, K. Eckert (2013), The initial transient of natural convection during copper electrolysis in presence of an opposing Lorentz force: current dependence, Eur. Phys. J. Special Topics 220, 303–312
- M. Uhlemann, K. Tschulik, A. Gebert, G. Mutschke, J. Fröhlich, A. Bund, X. Yang, and K. Eckert (2013), Structured electrodeposition in magnetic gradient fields, Eur. Phys. J. Special Topics 220, 287–302
- J. Fröhlich, S. Schwarz, S. Heitkam, C. Santarelli, C. Zhang, T. Vogt, S. Boden, A. Andruszkiewicz, K. Eckert, S. Odenbach, S. Eckert (2013) Influence of magnetic fields on the behavior of bubbles in liquid metals, Eur. Phys. J. Special Topics 220, 167–183
- J. König, M. Neumann, S. Mühlenhoff, K. Tschulik, T. Albrecht, K. Eckert, M. Uhlemann, T. Weier, L. Büttner, J. Czarske (2013), Optical velocity measurements of electrolytic boundary layer flows influenced by magnetic fields, Eur. Phys. J. Special Topics 220, 79–89
- K. Schwarzenberg, T. Koellner, H. Linde, S. Odenbach, T. Boeck, K. Eckert (2013), On the transition from cellular to wave-like patterns druing solutal Marangoni convection, Eur. J. Physics 219, 121–130
- X. Yang, K. Tschulik, M. Uhlemann, S. Odenbach, K. Eckert (2012), Enrichment of Paramagnetic Ions from Homogeneous Solutions in Inhomogeneous Magnetic Fields, J. Phys. Chem. Lett. (2012), 3 (23), 3559–3564
- T. Vogt, A. Andruskiewicz, S. Eckert, K. Eckert, S. Odenbach, G. Gerbeth (2012), Mixing Enhancement in Gas-Stirred Melts by Rotating Magnetic Fields, Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B 43, 1454-1464
- A. De Wit, K. Eckert, S. Kalliadasis (2012), Introduction to the Focus Issue: Chemo-Hydrodynamic Patterns and Instabilities, Chaos 22, 037101
- K. Eckert, M.Acker, R. Tadmouri, V. Pimienta (2012), Chemo-Marangoni convection driven by an interfacial reaction: pattern formation and kinetics, Chaos 22, 037112
- V. Travnikov, K. Eckert, S. Odenbach (2012), Influence of an axial magnetic field on the stability of convective flows between non-isothermal concentric spheres, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 55, 7520–7531
- K. Tschulik, C. Cierpka, X. Yang, M. Uhlemann, K. Eckert, R. Sueptitz, C.J. Kähler, L. Schultz, A. Gebert (2012), In-situ analysis of the ion concentration distribution and the electrolyte convection during electrodeposition in magnetic gradient fields, Magnetohydrodynamics 48, 279-287
- S. Muehlenhoff, G. Mutschke, D. Koschichow, X. Yang, A. Bund, J. Fröhlich, S. Odenbach, K. Eckert (2012), Lorentz-force-driven convection during copper magnetoelectrolysis in the presence of a supporting buoyancy force, Electrochimica Acta 69, 209–219
- K. Eckert, L. Rongy, A. De Wit, A+B->C reaction fronts in Hele-Shaw cells under modulated gravitational acceleration (2012), Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 14(20), 7337-7345
- H. Neumann-Heyme, K. Eckert, S. Odenbach (2012), Free dendrite growth under modulated flow in pure substances: two-dimensional phase-field simulations, IOP Conf. Ser.: Mater. Sci. Eng. 27 012045
- H. Neumann-Heyme, K. Eckert, A. Voigt, S. Odenbach (2012), Growth of a free dendrite in pure substances und modulated flow conditions, IOP Conf. Ser.: Mater. Sci. Eng. 33 012106
- V. Travnikov, K. Eckert, P.A. Nikrityuk, S. Odenbach, T. Vogt, S. Eckert (2012), Flow oscillations driven by a rotating magnetic field in liquid metal columns with an upper free surface, J. Crystal Growth 339, 52–60
- K. Schwarzenberg, K. Eckert, S. Odenbach, Relaxation oscillations between Marangoni cells and double diffusive fingers in a reactive liquid-liquid system (2012), Chemical Engineering Science 68, 530-540
- C. Almarcha, Y. R'Honi, Y. De Decker, K. Eckert, A. De Wit (2011), Convective Mixing Induced by Acid-Base Reactions, J. Chem. Phys. B 115, 9739-9744
- J. König, S. Muehlenhoff, K. Eckert, L. Büttner, J. Czarske, S. Odenbach (2011), Velocity measurements inside the concentration boundary layer during copper-magneto-electrolysis using a novel laser Doppler profile sensor, Electrochimica Acta 56, 6150-6156
- K. Tschulik, X. Yang, G. Mutschke, M. Uhlemann, K. Eckert, R. Sueptitz, L. Schultz, A. Gebert (2011), How to obtain structured metal deposits from diamagnetic ions in magnetic gradient fields?, Electrochem. Comm. 13, 946-950
- V. Travnikov, K. Eckert, S. Odenbach (2011), Influence of an axial magnetic field on the stability of spherical Couette flows with different gap widths, Acta Mechanica 219, 255-268
- J.A. Koza, S. Muehlenhoff, P. Zabinski, P.A. Nikrityuk, K. Eckert, M. Uhlemann, A. Gebert, T. Weier, L. Schultz, S. Odenbach (2011) Hydrogen evolution under the influence of a magnetic field, Electrochim. Acta 56, 2665-2675
- A. Heinze, K. Eckert, M.J.B. Hauser, S. Odenbach (2011), A wavelet and Zernike-polynomial-based shearing interferometry approach to analyse hydrodynamic instabilities at interfaces, Acta Astronautica 68, 707-716
- X. Yang, K. Eckert, S. Odenbach (2010) Oscillatory Lorentz-force-driven flows during potentiostatic current oscillations in magnetic fields, Electrochemistry Communications 12, 1576-1580
- P.A. Nikrityuk, K. Eckert, R. Grundmann (2010) Contactless Mixing of Liquid Metals, Metallurgical and Materials Transaction B 41, 94-111
- X. Yang, K. Eckert, S. Mühlenhoff, S. Odenbach, Pulse Magnetoelectrolysis, Electrochemistry Communications 11 (2009), 318-322
- X. Yang, K. Eckert, S. Mühlenhoff, S. Odenbach (2009), On the decay of the Lorentz-force-driven convection in vertical concentration stratification during magnetoelectrolysis. Electrochimica Acta 54-27 7056-7065
- J. A. Koza, S. Mühlenhoff, M. Uhlemann, K. Eckert, A. Gebert, L. Schultz, Desorption of hydrogen from an electrode surface under influence of an expernal magnetic field, Electrochemistry Communications 11 (2009), 425-429
- P.A. Nikrityuk, S. Ananiev, K. Eckert, R. Grundmann (2009) The influence of a direct electric current on the growth of solutal dendrites, Magnetohydrodynamics 45, 407-416
- P.A. Nikrityuk, K. Eckert, S. Eckert (2009) The impact of turbulent flow on the solidification of metal alloys driven by a rotating magnetic field, Int. J. Cast Metals Research 22, 236-239
- P.A. Nikrityuk, K. Eckert, R. Grundmann (2009) The Use of Steady Electromagnetic Fields to Control the Columnar Solidification of Binary-Metal Alloys, Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B 40, 317-327
- S. Ananiev, P.A. Nikrityuk, K. Eckert (2009) Dendrite fragmentation by catastrophic elastic remelting. Acta Materialia 57, 657-665
- S. Eckert, P.A. Nikrityuk, D. Räbiger, B. Willers, K. Eckert (2009), Use of time-modulated AC magnetic fields for melt flow control during unidirectional solidification, Int. J. Cast Metals Research 22, 78-81
- X. Yang, K. Eckert, K. Seidel and M. Uhlemann (2008), The start-up of natural convection during copper electrolysis in the presence of an opposing Lorentz force, Electrochim. Acta 54, 352-359
- X. Yang, K. Eckert, A. Heinze and M. Uhlemann (2008), The concentration field during transient natural convection between vertical electrodes in a small-aspect-ratio cell, J. Electroanal. Chem. 613, 97-107
- Y. Shi, K. Eckert (2008), A novel Hele-Shaw cell design for the analysis of hydrodynamic instabilities in liquid–liquid systems, Chem. Eng. Sci. 63, 3560-3563
- R. Sczech, K. Eckert, M. Acker (2008), Convective Instability in a Liquid−Liquid System Due to Complexation with a Crown Ether, J. Phys. Chem. A 112 (32), 7357–7364 (2008)
- P.A. Nikrityuk, K. Eckert, R. Grundmann (2008), The Use of Steady Electromagnetic Fields to Control the Columnar Solidification of Binary-Metal Alloys, Metall. Materials Trans. B 40 (3), 317-327
- P.A. Nikrityuk, S. Eckert, K. Eckert (2008): Spin-up and spin-down dynamics driven by a single rotating magnetic field pulse, European Journal of Mechanics - B/Fluids 27, 177-201
- B. Willers, S. Eckert, D. Raebiger, J. Dong, G. Gerbeth, P.A. Nikrityuk, K. Eckert (2008): Efficient melt stirring using intermittent or alternating rotating magnetic fields: II- Application during solidification of Al-Si alloys, Metallurgical and Materials Transactions 39B, 304-316
- C. Cierpka, T. Weier, G. Gerbeth, M. Uhlemann, K. Eckert (2007): Copper deposition and dissolution in seemingly parallel electric and magnetic fields: Lorentz force distributions and flow configurations, J. Solid State Electrochemistry, 11, 687-701
- K. Eckert, A. Heinze, Y. Shi (2007), Chemically driven interfacial convection - Analysis of the CDIC experiment on Maser 10, ESA Special Publications 647, 393-397
- T. Weier, K. Eckert, S. Mühlenhoff, Ch. Cierpka, A. Bund, M. Uhlemann (2007): Confinement of paramagnetic ions under magnetic field influence: Lorentz versus concentration gradient force based explanations, Electrochemistry Communications 9, 2479-2483
- S. Mühlenhoff, K. Eckert, A. Heinze, M. Uhlemann (2007): Controlled retardation of electrochemical Rayleigh-Benard convection during copper electrolysis, J. Electroanal. Chem. 611, 241-249
- Y. Shi, K. Eckert (2007), Orientation-dependent Hydrodynamic Instabilities from Chemo-Marangoni Cells to Large Scale Interfacial Deformations, Chinese J. of Chem. Eng. 15, 748-753
- S. Eckert, P.A. Nikrityuk, D. Raebiger, K. Eckert, G. Gerbeth (2007): Efficient melt stirring using intermittent or alternating rotating magnetic fields: I- Flow field in a liquid metal column, Metallurgical and Materials Transactions 38B, 977-988
- P.A. Nikrityuk, K. Eckert, R. Grundmann, Y. Yang (2007): The impact of a low voltage steady electrical current on a solidification of a binary metal alloy: A numerical study, Steel Research International 78, 402-408
- Y. Shi, K. Eckert (2006), Acceleration of reaction fronts by hydrodynamic instabilities in immiscible systems, Chem. Eng. Sci. 61, 5523-5533
- P.A. Nikrityuk, K. Eckert and R. Grundmann (2006): A numerical study of unidirectional solidification of a binary metal alloy under influence of a rotating magnetic field. Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 49, 1501-1515
- P.A. Nikrityuk, K. Eckert, R. Grundmann (2006): Numerical study of a laminar melt flow driven driven by a rotating magnetic field in enclosed cylinders with different aspect ratios. Acta Mechanica 186, 17-35
- P.A. Nikrityuk, K. Eckert, R. Grundmann (2006): Rotating magnetic field driven flows in conductive inhomogeneous media. Part I - Numerical Study, Metall. Materials Transactions B 37B, 349-359,
- P.A. Nikrityuk, K. Eckert, B. Willers, S. Eckert (2006): Modification of temperature and solute distribution during directional solidification caused by electromagnetically-driven convection, In Modeling of Casting, Welding and Advanced Solidification Processes-XI. Eds. Ch.A. Gandin, M. Bellet, TMS (The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society), 333-340 (ISBN: 978-0-87339-629-5)
- P.A. Nikrityuk, M. Ungarish, K. Eckert, R. Grundmann (2005): Spin-up of a liquid metal flow driven by a rotating magnetic field in a finite cylinder. A numerical and analytical study. Physics of Fluids 17, 067101
- Y. Shi, K. Eckert, A. Heinze, M. Ackert (2005), The chemically driven interfacial convection (CDIC) experiment on MASER 10, ESA SPECIAL PUBLICATIONS 590, 545-550
- S. Eckert, B. Willers, P.A. Nikrityuk, K. Eckert, U. Michel, G. Zouhar (2005): Application of a rotating magnetic field during directional solidification of Pb-Sn alloys: consequences on the CET. Materials Science and Engineering A,413-414, 211-216
- D. Bratsun, Y. Shi, K. Eckert, A. De Wit (2005), Control of chemo-hydrodynamic pattern formation by external localized cooling, Europhys. Lett. 69, 746-752
- K. Eckert, M. Acker, Y. Shi (2004): Chemical pattern formation driven by a neutralization reaction. Part I: Mechanism and Basic Features and, Phys. Fluids, 16(2), pp. 385-399
- P.A. Nikrityuk, K. Eckert, R. Grundmann (2004), Numerical study of spin-up dynamics of a liquid metal stirred by rotating magnetic fields in a cylinder with upper free surface. Magnetohydrodynamics 40, 2004, pp. 127-146
- P.A. Nikrityuk, K. Eckert, R. Grundmann (2004) Electromagnetically forced convention during solidification of a binary metal alloy, Modelling fluid flow: the state of the art, 153-167
- P.A. Nikrityuk, K. Eckert, R. Grundmann (2004) `Electromagnetically forced swirling flow during solidification of a binary metal alloy,' Journal of Computational and Applied Mechanics 5 (2), 337-352
- R. Bessaih, A. Soudani, M. Kadja, K. Eckert (2003): Etude Numerique, Asymptotique et Analytique d’un Ecoulement Tournant MDH d’un Metal Liquide dans une Enceinte Cylindrique, Europ. J. Mechanical and Environmental Engineering, 48, 195-209
- P.A. Nikrityuk, K. Eckert, R. Grundmann, B. Willers, S. Eckert (2003) `Modeling and measurements of heat transfer phenomena in two-phase PbSn alloy solidification in an external magnetic field,' J. Thermal Science 12, 357-362
- R. Bessaih, M. Kadja, K. Eckert, Ph. Marty (2003): Numerical and analytical study of rotating flow in an enclosed cylinder under an axial magnetic field, Acta Mech.164, 175-188
- L. M. Braverman, K. Eckert, A. A. Nepomnyashchy, I. B. Simanovskii, A. Thess (2000): Convection in two-layer systems with anomalous thermocapillary effect, Phys. Rev. E, 62, 3619-3632
- K. Eckert, A. Thess (1999): Nonbound dislocations in hexagonal patterns: On the role of the pentagon-lines in surface-tension-driven Bénard convection, Phys. Rev. E 60, 4117-4127
- K. Eckert, A. Grahn (1999): Plumes and finger regimes driven by an exothermic interfacial reaction, Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4436-4439
- A. Grahn, K. Eckert (1999): Experimentelle und numerische Untersuchungen zu Instabilitäten beim reaktiven Stoffübergang an einer ebenen fluiden Phasengrenze im vertikalen Spalt, Chem. Ing. Techn., 71, 945
- K. Eckert, M. Bestehorn, A. Thess (1998): Square cells in surface-tension-driven Bénard convection: experiment and theory, J. Fluid Mech. 356, 155-197
- U. Thiele, K. Eckert (1998): Stochastic geometry of polygonal networks: An alternative approach to the hexagon-square-transition in Bénard convection, Phys. Rev. E 58, 3458-3468
- A. Thess, K. Nitschke (1995): On Bénard-Marangoni instability in the presence of a magnetic field. Phys. Fluids 7, 1176-1179
- K. Nitschke, A. Thess (1995): Secondary instability in surface-tension-driven Bénard convection. Phys. Rev. E 52, R5772—R5775
- K. Nitschke, A. Thess, G. Gerbeth (1991): Linear Stability of Marangoni-Hartmann convection. Microgravity Sci. Technol. IV/2, 160-162
Books
- K. Schwarzenberger, T. Köllner, T. Boeck, S. Odenbach, K. Eckert (2015), Computational Methods for Complex Liquid-Fluid Interfaces, Taylor and Francis (im Druck)
- H. Linde, K. Schwarzenberg, K. Eckert (2013), Pattern formation emerging from the stationary solutal Marangoni instability: a roadmap through the underlying hierarchic structures, In: Without Bounds: A Scientific Canvas of Nonlinearity and Complex Dynamics, Editor Ramon G. Rubio, Springer-Verlag
- P.A. Nikrityuk, K. Eckert, R. Grundmann: RANS modelling of turbulent flows driven by a Travelling magnetic field, In Advances in Turbulence XI., Eds. J.M.L.M. Palma, A. Silva Lopes, Springer, 745 (2007) (ISBN: 978-3-540-72603-6)
- P.A. Nikrityuk, K. Eckert, R. Grundmann: Numerical study of a turbulent swirling flow of a liquid metal driven by a Lorentz force, In Turbulence , Heat and Mass Transfer 5, Eds. K. Hanjalic, Y. Nagano, S. Jakirlic, Begell House, 2006, 477-480. (ISBN: 1-56700-229-3)
- P.A. Nikrityuk, K. Eckert, R. Grundmann: Numerical study of the influence of an applied electric potential on the solidification of a binary metal alloy, In Continuous Casting. Ed. H.R. Mueller, WILEY-VCH Verlag, 296-308 (2006) (ISBN-13: 978-3-527-31341-9; ISBN-10: 3-527-31341-9)
- K Eckert, A Thess (2006), Secondary Instabilities in Surface-Tension-Driven Bénard-Marangoni Convection, in: Dynamics of Spatio-Temporal Cellular Structures, 163-176, Springer-Verlag
- N Kurenkova, K Eckert, E Zienicke, A Thess (2003),Desorption-driven convection in aqueous alcohol solution, in: Interfacial Fluid Dynamics and Transport Processes, 403-416
- K. Nitschke, A. Thess, G. Gerbeth: Linear stability of Marangoni-Hartmann convection; in Microgravity Fluid Mechanics, Editor H.J. Rath, Springer Verlag Berlin, 1992, pp. 285-296
Patents
- P.A. Nikrityuk, K. Eckert, R. Grundmann: Verfahren zum Rühren von leitenden Flüssigkeiten in Behältern. Deutsches Patent DE102004017443
- P.A. Nikrityuk, R. Grundmann, K. Eckert, S. Eckert: Anlage zur gesteuerten Erstarrung von Schmelzen elektrisch leitender Medien. Deutsches Patent DE102004044637
- P.A. Nikrityuk, R. Grundmann: Elektrisch-magnetische Rühranlage für elektrisch leitende flüssige Medien. Deutsches Patent DE102004044635
- P.A. Nikrityuk, K. Eckert, R. Grundmann: Einrichtung zum Bewegen von elektrisch leitenden flüssigen Medien. Deutsches Patent DE 102004044539.
- S. Eckert, P.A. Nikrityuk, D. Raebiger, B. Willers, K. Eckert, G. Gerbeth, R. Grundmann: Verfahren und Anordnung zum elektromagnetischen Rühren von Schmelzen. Deutsches Patent DE 102007037340.
- P.A. Nikrityuk, S. Eckert, D. Raebiger, B. Willers, K. Eckert, G. Gerbeth, R. Grundmann: Verfahren und Anordnung zum elektromagnetischen Rühren von Schmelzen mit kombinierten Magnetfeldern. Deutsches Patent DE 102007038281A1 sowie WO 2009/018810 A1.