Program
The core program of LGLS focused on design projects, which were developed in small cross-disciplinary working groups during the three weeks of the summer school. The support program featured local research institutes as well as some of the famous cultural institutions of Dresden. Additional tours into the surrounding beautiful landscape gave the opportunity for relaxing and hiking.
Schedule
The following schedule was refined on the fly.
First week | Date | Program |
Monday | 10.09.2018 |
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Tuesday | 11.09.2018 |
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Wednesday | 12.09.2018 |
Already in the early phases of the conceptual design of lightweight concrete structures the later construction process must be considered. Only by keeping the construction method in mind from the very beginning of the design process an economic and sustainable structure will be obtained. In the lecture construction methods for thin-walled shells and bridges will be explained and some recent applications to real structures will be shown.
Finite element simulations of thin structures are plagued by locking, a dreaded phenomenon where structures appear much stiffer than they really are. The reasons for locking are not obvious, and consequently the typical counter-measures are not quite obvious either. In this talk we will explain how locking happens, and how some of the standard methods to avoid it work.
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Thursday | 13.09.2018 |
A brief introduction to structural optimization and particularly to form optimization will be given. The focus will be on the structural design of ruled surfaces with practical applications in the fields of architecture and civil engineering. Beginning with the basics of structural analysis, the fundamentals of the structural behavior of shells will be shown through theoretical and practical examples. Furthermore, a software module developed at the TU Berlin for the evaluation and optimization of structures will be presented. GHToSOFi provides an interface between the parametric modelling software Grasshopper and the Finite-Element-Software SOFiSTiK.With didactical examples, the generation of parametric models and their exportation into a FE-software for form optimization will be demonstrated. |
Friday | 14.09.2018 |
As technology has advanced, so has science fiction, painting more and more realistic portraits of what life in space could look like. Science and Sci-Fi are slowly coming together forming a new reality where the craziest dreams have started to become true. What impact does the life as an interplanetary species have on politics, economy, culture and architecture?
For MasayoAve, »design« is a process of artistic-scientific discovery and profoundly multi-sensory experience. The workshop DESIGN GYMNASTICS is composed of a series of joyful design exercises which is carefully studied to activate participants' inborn sense of wonder. By interconnecting the basic of design to human sensory experiences, it aims to let the participants renew own delight and excitement in the mysteries of the geometry hidden in the daily living environment. |
Saturday | 15.09.2018 | 11:00 to 16:00: Group work at the workshop M2 (with Martin Eichenauer and Valentin Schmid) |
Sunday | 16.09.2018 |
Bicycle tour to Pillnitz Castle and Kunstgewerbemuseum (Design Museum)
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Second week | ||
Monday | 17.09.2018 |
In architecture as well as in engineering, structural design is often viewed as mere problem of stability and efficiency. But structures, understood as relationship between elements, are articulations of order, are patterns of organization with architecture arguably the most prominent manifestation of the basic human activity of structuring the environment we are living in. Structures in architecture, thus, are not only physical but also conceptual. Structures are a medium of expression of design ideas that travers all scales of architecture. Based on such an understanding, the lecture tries to sketch a research into the configurational logic of structures as an interdisciplinary research project with architecture at its core.
Otto-Mohr-Laboratorium (OML) |
Tuesday | 18.09.2018 |
Parallel: 09:00 - 22:00 Final Colloquium of the SPP 1542 (in German) |
Wednesday | 19.09.2018 |
The parametric structural engineering tool Karamba will be introduced, explaining the general workflow and capabilities of the software. Beginning with introductory examples and progressing to more complex exercises, participants will learn the basics of setting up a Karamba based structural model for analysis and optimization and see some of the many practical applications of the software. Particular attention will be given to the Grasshopper evolutionary solvers Galapagos and Octopus, which are well-suited for solving single- or multi-target optimization problems. Participants will learn to utilize these algorithms in tandem with the structural models defined in Karamba to optimize the geometry of the models.
Parallel: 09:00 - 14:00 Final Colloquium of the SPP 1542 (in German) |
Thursday | 20.09.2018 |
Technische Sammlungen Dresden (TSD) Smart materials are capable of adapting self-sufficiently to changing environments respectively changing their characteristics specifically to external effects in order to adjust to their surroundings. Thus, they allow high functionality in simplified structures which allows breaking new ground in product design. Instead of hitherto separation of function and structure, Fraunhofer IWU and smart³ aims at integration functionality into the material's structure. In particular, the smart materials contribute to providing light-weight structures with sensors or actuators. These can be used for monitoring or manipulate material properties.
In his lecture Benjamin will demonstrate the potentials of highly parallel computation through general purpose graphics processing units (GPGPU) for computational modelling and simulation. In an in-depth introduction to the newly developed physics simulation engine FlexHopper, he will cater to the proper setup of a simulation environment for fast and robust simulation of various material systems. Furthermore he will broach the issue of optimized solver tuning and discuss some details of the software development of FlexHopper. |
Friday | 21.09.2018 |
Leibniz-Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden e.V. In lightweight fiber-reinforced composite structures, their intrinsic anisotropy needs to be addressed in order to fully take advantage their ability to withstand loading with lower safety factors. Stress adaptive curvilinear fibers following pre-calculated paths, lead to significantly increased strength- and stiffness-to-weight ratios when compared, for instance, to classical multiaxial composite laminate. For the production of curvilinear fiber patterns, the Tailored Fiber Placement (TFP) technology was developed at the IPF Dresden. Since TFP is a technology with many degrees of freedom, generating optimized fiber layouts is particularly challenging. Within the lecture the state of the art in extreme lightweight design based on a variable-axial fiber architecture will be presented and current modelling approached will be explained. Afterwards several composite sample parts as well as latest development in fibrous concrete reinforcements will be shown within a lab tour.
And parallel:
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Saturday | 22.09.2018 |
11:00 Group work in M1 and M2 alternatively Hiking tour to the Lilienstein |
Sunday | 23.09.2018 |
König Johann Denkmal on Google Maps
Tapas Barcelona Tapas Barcelona on Google Maps After lunch: free afternoon or ... Optional: 17:00 Go Plastic with their new dance perfomance Motel Vibes in Hellerau Festspielhaus Hellerau (Seitenbühne Ost) |
Third week | ||
Monday | 24.09.2018 |
Deadline: This day is the only opportunity to do concrete casting and laminating at the the Alfred-Hütter Laboratory of the Institute of Construction Materials. Please get in touch with Paul Busse.
Institute of Lightweight Engineering and Polymer Technology (ILK) Within the development of competitive high-tech products a profound rethinking from classical materials, designs and technologies towards multi-material design and adapted manufacture processes becomes apparent. Thus it is possible to significantly extend the field of application of materials in technical systems with regard to a sustainable and energy efficient future, particularly in traffic engineering as well as in machine building and plant engineering. Especially for extremely stressed lightweight structures constantly rising demands increasingly require the use of new materials with advanced property profiles. Due to their selectively adaptable characteristics, endless fibre reinforced composite materials are clearly superior to conventional monolithic materials. Advanced textile technologies and processing methods offer the highest flexibility for the adaptation of the property profile with regard to complex loading conditions. They can purposefully be designed by novel cross-scale simulation methods and technologically implemented by advanced manufacture processes.
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Tuesday | 25.09.2018 |
Usually bridges are considered as two-dimensional structures which are just wide enough to accommodate live loads and to provide sufficient stiffness for transverse loads such as wind and earthquake. There are cases, however, where parts of the bridge or the entire load bearing structure are (double)-curved in order to carry loads very efficiently via membrane forces, i.e., compression or tension only. A selection of bridges that qualify in this sense as shell bridges will be shown and described. |
Wednesday | 26.09.2018 |
Preparation of the exhibition
Parallel: |
Thursday | 27.09.2018 |
Address: -> on Google maps Curator of the event: Sabine Zimmermann-Törne |
Friday | 28.09.2018 |
Dismantling at CRTD
Finally: departure |