Topics for Thesis
Note
If you are interested in doing a thesis that focus a geoinformatics topic, talk to us!
We offer topics from our own research work as well as topics from externals (companies, administration, etc.; national and international). Of course you may also propose a topic yourself. Please, feel free to contact Prof. Bernard or members of our staff.
Bachelor and Master Thesis can be written in German or English
Topics for Bachelor Thesis:
The Open Science movement and shifting requirements by research funders and publishers lead to increasing publication of research data. While special repositories for geospatial data exist, geospatial data is also often published in general purpose research data repositories such as Zenodo, Figshare, or OSF.
This thesis will extend and existing tool (geoextent, written in Python) with capabilities to analyse geospatial datasets from one or more research data repositories. This analysis comprises data retrieval, data analysis (Is the data geospatial? What are the properties?), and comparative data visualisation (Which repository contains data for which part of the Earth?).
Depending on the students interests, the emphasis may be put on the data retrieval and metadata extraction (e.g., including and evaluation of download and system performance, handling huge datasets, supporting more geospatial data formats), or on the visualisation (e.g., interactivity, visual exploration).
Dieses Thema kann auf Deutsch oder Englisch bearbeitet werden.
Contact:
Visiting Address:
Hülssebau, Raum O 163 Helmholtzstraße 10
01069 Dresden
Deutschland
ArcGIS bietet mit seinen Story Maps verschiedene Möglichkeiten Geodaten im Web interaktiv zu publizieren. In der Arbeit sind weitere Lösungen zu recherchieren und anhand selbst entwickelter Kriterien und prototypischer Umsetzungen zu evaluieren.
Ansprechpartner:
Mr Heiko Figgemeier M.Sc.
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Visiting Address:
Hülssebau, O153 Helmholtzstraße 10
01069 Dresden
Deutschland
Ansprechpartner:
Visiting Address:
Hülssebau, HÜl O155 Helmholtzstraße 10
01069 Dresden
Deutschland
Das Thema kann hinsichtlich verschiedener Schwerpunkte betrachtet werden, z.B. Analysieren von Usability-Problemen in einer konkreten Anwendung, einer Gruppe von Anwendungen (z.B. Geo-Dashboards) oder Entwurf von Mustern zur Erstellung nutzerfreundicher Geo-Anwendungen bzw. Durchführung von Usability-Studien.
Ansprechpartner:
Dr.-Ing. Christin Henzen
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Visiting Address:
Hülssebau, HÜL O154 Helmholtzstraße 10
01069 Dresden
Deutschland
Ansprechpartner:
Dr.-Ing. Christin Henzen
Send encrypted email via the SecureMail portal (for TUD external users only).
Visiting Address:
Hülssebau, HÜL O154 Helmholtzstraße 10
01069 Dresden
Deutschland
Visiting Address:
Hülssebau, HÜl O155 Helmholtzstraße 10
01069 Dresden
Deutschland
Topics for Bachelor or Master Thesis:
Large language models have recently shown good performance on tasks such as generation, summarization, translation, classification and question answering (see e.g. [1]). There are recent attempts to evaluate their ability to represent geometries and spatial relations [2], geographic diversity [3], and their ability to recognize location descriptions in tweets [4]. Nonetheless, an understanding of the extent to which they help answer geographic questions is still in the early stages. The aim of this thesis is to help advance that understanding through a systematic evaluation of existing models concerning their ability to help users answer geographic questions. Steps include:
- Model Selection: This step will involve a selection of a set of state-of-the-art models, e.g., FLAN-T5, LLAMA, or models from OpenAI (e.g., gpt3.5-turbo).
- Evaluation Criteria Selection: The list of criteria to evaluate the model (e.g., consistency, performance, relevance, specificity) will be defined at this point.
- Question Selection: There are several types of geographic questions (see e.g. [2]), and this step will clarify those to be answered by the participants. If necessary, this step will involve the design of optimized prompts for interacting with the models.
Prototype implementation: to facilitate reproducibility, the different approaches to compare will be implemented as langchain-tools. The prototype will be built as a streamlit-application.
User testing: users will be invited to go through the script in a lab-based study. A follow-up crowdsourcing-based study as a follow-up to this thesis is planned.
References
[1] Degbelo, A. (2024) ‘Prolegomena to a description language for GenAI tools in cities’, Digital Government: Research and Practice, 1(1). Available at: https://doi.org/10.1145/3652952.
[2] Ji, Y., & Gao, S. (2023). Evaluating the effectiveness of large language models in representing textual descriptions of geometry and spatial relations. arXiv preprint arXiv:2307.03678.
[3] Liu, Z., Janowicz, K., Currier, K., & Shi, M. (2024). Measuring Geographic Diversity of Foundation Models with a Natural Language--based Geo-guessing Experiment on GPT-4. arXiv preprint arXiv:2404.07612.
[4] Hu, Y., Mai, G., Cundy, C., Choi, K., Lao, N., Liu, W., ... & Joseph, K. (2023). Geo-knowledge-guided GPT models improve the extraction of location descriptions from disaster-related social media messages. International Journal of Geographical Information Science, 37(11), 2289-2318. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2023.2266495
Contact
Mr Dr. rer. nat Auriol Degbelo
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Visiting Address:
Hülssebau Helmholtzstraße 10
01069 Dresden
Deutschland
An ever-increasing number of scientific articles are being published, presenting researchers with the challenge of finding relevant articles. One aspect that has hardly been utilised to date to improve the findability of research results is geographical and temporal information, although research in almost all disciplines has a clear reference to time and space. For example, the route along which marine biologists collect data on a research cruise, the place where archaeologists carry out an excavation, or the region in which social scientists conduct a study.
In this work, an appealing interactive application is to be developed that allows interested laypersons and scientists to record the spatial and temporal aspects of scientific articles in the form of well-defined metadata without familiarisation and with a playful touch. Players are shown the title, summary and illustrations of a randomly selected article and can then draw their assessment of the appropriate geometries (points, lines, regions) on an interactive map and enter the time period in a simple form. The online game should be entertaining and playable on mobile devices and utilise typical gamification aspects (leaderboard, quests, etc.). The game and the data collected will be evaluated in a small study.
When carried out as a master's thesis, more advanced automatic methods should be used to create highlights for possible place names or time information in the displayed texts and representations. It would even be possible to pre-select those representations that contain a map. Alternatively, an automated evaluation of repeatedly performed georeferencing is conceivable in order to achieve a consensus or data validation between several players and thus increase the data quality. This analysis should be statistically evaluated.
This idea is an extension of "Appstract", see akeshavan/appstract and appstract.pub/#.
This work can be written in German or English.
The STAC specification is a common language to describe geospatial information, so it can more easily be worked with, indexed, and discovered. Geospatial research data, however, is often published in research data repositories (e.g., Zenodo, OSF, Figshare) so that it is citable and preserved, so that their spatial properties cannot be used to facilitate discovery.
In this work, the implementation of a STAC wrapper for one ore more general purpose research data repositories and/or geospatial research data repositories (e.g., Pangaea, GFZ Data Services) will be conceptualised, implemented (based on existing STAC implementations), demonstrated (using existing STAC clients) and evaluated with an expert user group.
This topic can be worked in German or English.
Contact:
Visiting Address:
Hülssebau, Raum O 163 Helmholtzstraße 10
01069 Dresden
Deutschland
Geospatial metadata have a huge potential to connect research across scientific disciplines. However, they are rarely collected for the main output of science: research papers/articles. In this thesis, and existing free and open source scientific publishing platform (e.g., Janeway, PubPub, Ambra) will be extended so that it collects and displays spatio-temporal metadata for research articles to answer questions such as: Which area of the Earth is covered in the article?
Which time period does the article describe? Which research articles from the same journal analyse areas close to each other? The implementation will be evaluated with an expert user group from the respective publishing platform.
This topic can be worked in German or English.
Contact:
Visiting Address:
Hülssebau, Raum O 163 Helmholtzstraße 10
01069 Dresden
Deutschland
Reproducibility and replicability of research are cornerstones of science. However, too rarely are even foundational research articles evaluated and confirmed in this way. In this thesis, student and supervisor will jointly identify a set of research articles that have a high impact on an area of geoscientific research and then these works are reproduced (using existing data and methods/software) or replicated (confirming results using different data and methods/software).
Contact:
Visiting Address:
Hülssebau, Raum O 163 Helmholtzstraße 10
01069 Dresden
Deutschland
The automatic detection of semantic types of datasets is crucial for the development of intelligent geovisualizations (see Degbelo and Kray 2018). Stevens’ levels of measurement are key to existing heuristics for geovisualization creation based on given datasets. Recent work (Hulsebos et al, 2019, Scheider and Huisjes, 2019) has shown that machine learning techniques can be applied to data type prediction problems. This thesis will assess the efficiency of different machine learning for the prediction of the semantic type of datasets Stevens’ data. Tasks include
- Data preparation (i.e., collection and manual labelling of datasets from the UCI machine learning repository)
- Systematic evaluation of different models (e.g., using the Caret package in R or comparison scripts in Python) to determine the extent to which a given attribute is on a nominal/ordinal/interval/ratio scale. The performance of the models should also be compared against a baseline of simple hand-crafted rules
References
Degbelo, A. and Kray, C. (2018) ‘Intelligent geovisualizations for open government data (vision paper)’, in Banaei-Kashani, F., Hoel, E. G., Güting, R. H., Tamassia, R., and Xiong, L. (eds) 26th ACM SIGSPATIAL International Conference on Advances in Geographic Information Systems. Seattle, Washington, USA: ACM Press, pp. 77–80. doi: 10.1145/3274895.3274940.
Hulsebos, M., Hu, K., Bakker, M., Zgraggen, E., Satyanarayan, A., Kraska, T., Demiralp, Ç. and Hidalgo, C. (2019) ‘Sherlock: A deep learning approach to semantic data type detection’, in Teredesai, A., Kumar, V., Li, Y., Rosales, R., Terzi, E., and Karypis, G. (eds) Proceedings of the 25th ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery & Data Mining - KDD ’19. Anchorage, Alaska, USA: ACM Press, pp. 1500–1508. doi: 10.1145/3292500.3330993.
Scheider, S. and Huisjes, M. D. (2019) ‘Distinguishing extensive and intensive properties for meaningful geocomputation and mapping’, International Journal of Geographical Information Science, 33(1), pp. 28–54. doi: 10.1080/13658816.2018.1514120.
Contact
Mr Dr. rer. nat Auriol Degbelo
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Visiting Address:
Hülssebau Helmholtzstraße 10
01069 Dresden
Deutschland
Dashboard and geo-dashboards are increasingly available (see e.g. Pettit et al, 2017; Sarikaya et al, 2019; Degbelo et al, 2022), yet there is still a lack of understanding about factors that lead to a positive experience. The aim of this thesis is to shed some light on these factors, with a particular focus on visual complexity and geodashboard. Tasks include:
- Select a number of criteria for visual complexity modelling, based on the review of the literature (e.g., Miniukovich et al, 2018)
- Select different examples of geodashboards and ask users to rate their visual complexity
- Use statistical modelling to learn about the factors of visual complexity.
References
Degbelo, A., Schmidt, B., Henzen, C., Lubahn, B., Zander, F., Maas, F., Lechler, S., Gerkowski, L. and Linde, S. (2022) ‘Themen, Trends und Visionen im Spannungsfeld Geo UX’, Kartographische Nachrichten - Fachberichte aus der Praxis, 72(2), pp. 4–13. Available at: https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.32169.67688.
Miniukovich, A., Sulpizio, S. and De Angeli, A. (2018) ‘Visual complexity of graphical user interfaces’, in T. Catarci, K.L. Norman, and M. Mecella (eds) Proceedings of the 2018 International Conference on Advanced Visual Interfaces. Castiglione della Pescaia, Italy: ACM, p. 20:1-20:9. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1145/3206505.3206549.
Pettit, C., Lieske, S. N. and Jamal, M. (2017) ‘CityDash: visualising a changing city using open data’, in Geertman, S., Allan, A., Pettit, Chris, and Stillwell, J. (eds) Planning Support Science for Smarter Urban Futures. Springer, Cham, pp. 337–353. doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-57819-4_19.
Sarikaya, A., Correll, M., Bartram, L., Tory, M. and Fisher, D. (2019) ‘What do we talk about when we talk about dashboards?’, IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics, 25(1), pp. 682–692. doi: 10.1109/TVCG.2018.2864903.
Contact
Mr Dr. rer. nat Auriol Degbelo
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Hülssebau Helmholtzstraße 10
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In der Arbeit ist eine Recherche und Evaluierung zu verfügbaren Geodashboards in einem selbst gewählten Thema, z.B. COVID-19, durchzuführen. Es sollen Kernkomponenten von Geo-Dashboards ermittelt werden. Aufbauend darauf soll eine Konzeption und Prototyping eines Geodashboards in einer selbst gewählten Umgebung erfolgen.
Ansprechpartner:
Mr Heiko Figgemeier M.Sc.
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Visiting Address:
Hülssebau, O153 Helmholtzstraße 10
01069 Dresden
Deutschland
Current search engines return results in almost a fraction of a second to any query submitted by users. This often comes with the drawback of users navigating through a number of irrelevant results. This thesis will explore the impact of adding query disambiguation steps of overall user satisfaction during search and investigate the extent to which users are willing to trade response time with quality of results. The work will involve the development of a prototypical search engine and A/B testing during a user study to gather participants’ feedback.
Contact:
Mr Dr. rer. nat Auriol Degbelo
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Visiting Address:
Hülssebau Helmholtzstraße 10
01069 Dresden
Deutschland
Semantic annotation is key to improve the findability of geographic resources. Yet, there is still a lack of interfaces supporting this task adequately. This thesis will explore factors that ease the semantic annotation of geospatial resources through the implementation of a web interface that supports the generation of RDF data about geospatial resources in a few clicks. The interface should help users formulate facts about their resources [subject verb object] and support them in describing the spatial/temporal/thematic context of the resources.
Contact:
Mr Dr. rer. nat Auriol Degbelo
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Visiting Address:
Hülssebau Helmholtzstraße 10
01069 Dresden
Deutschland
Ansprechpartner:
Dr.-Ing. Christin Henzen
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Visiting Address:
Hülssebau, HÜL O154 Helmholtzstraße 10
01069 Dresden
Deutschland
In Zusammenarbeit mit Pikobytes
Within the framework of the research project „Weiterentwicklung des Daseinsvorsorgeatlas für das Land Niedersachsen” (DVAN), we award several Bachelor's or Master's thesis (in the subject area of Desktop-GIS-analysis, location and market research & location analysis). The theses will make a methodological and analytical contribution to the further development in the research project.
In case of DVAN, locations of basic services (e.g. schools, nursing and care facilities, health care facilities or facilities for the supply of goods for daily needs) are visualised in a web-based information system. A central task of regional planning is to support rural areas with the challenges of demographic change. The task of the research project is to implement functionalities to support location decisions. During the research project, functionalities are developed that are intended to support multicriteria decision analysis and help to evaluate and forecast the spatial small-scale supply situation.
Within the framework of your Bachelor's or Master's thesis, you can derive new knowledge through a methodical and content-related examination of catchment area analyses for the sectors "education" or "health" or "retail". The analytical focus with GIS (Desktop GIS; ArcGIS; QGIS) can be accompanied e.g. with contents of real estate economics (location & market research) or spatial planning.
Contact:
Mr Falko Krügel M.Sc.
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Visiting Address:
Hülssebau, O152 Helmholtzstraße 10
01069 Dresden
Deutschland
GI Web applications are often designed for heterogeneous user group with varying characteristics, requirements and expectations. In addition, GI Web applications provide functionalities that range from basic data discovery functionalities to complex map based functionalities. Consequently, the usability of such applications is a major concern in GI Science. By now methods and techniques have been adopted from the software design research to incorporate usability aspects in the development of GI Web applications. Recent research on usability studies in GI Science emphasizes on the methods and techniques to evaluate the usability of these applications and development of generic solutions for GI specific usability problems. However, there is a lack of standards or guidelines for the evaluation of GI specific usability. Therefore, this research aims to use literature and empirical research methods to develop tailored heuristics and guidelines for the evaluation of GI web applications with emphasis on GI user tasks.
Ansprechpartner / Contact:
Ms Susanna Ambondo Ankama M.Sc.
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Visiting Address:
Hülssebau, O165 Helmholtzstraße 10
01069 Dresden
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The Expectation Confirmation Theory – ECT posits that expectations coupled with perceived performance, lead to satisfaction. User expectations are regarded as comparison standards against the performance of the application. They are predictive, reflecting anticipated attributes and behaviour of an application at a point in time. Adopting the ECT theory, allows us to study the relationships between user expectations and the usability aspects for GI web applications. This requires extending the ECT model to capture GI web application characteristics, formulate and evaluate relationships among different elements pertaining to user expectations that have an influence on usability of GI web applications. The main objective is to determine the relationship between of user expectation confirmation and usability of GI web applications.
Ansprechpartner/Contact:
Ms Susanna Ambondo Ankama M.Sc.
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Visiting Address:
Hülssebau, O165 Helmholtzstraße 10
01069 Dresden
Deutschland
Ansprechpartner:
Dr.-Ing. Christin Henzen
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Visiting Address:
Hülssebau, HÜL O154 Helmholtzstraße 10
01069 Dresden
Deutschland
In Zusammenarbeit mit der Juniorprofessur für Didaktik der Geographie und Umweltkommunikation
Ansprechpartner:
Visiting Address:
Hülssebau, HÜl O155 Helmholtzstraße 10
01069 Dresden
Deutschland
Topics for Master Thesis:
Mit dem Global-Brook90 R-Package(https://github.com/hydrovorobey/Global_BROOK90) kann weltweit für ein festgelegtes Einzugsgebiet der lokale Wasserhaushalt inclusive einer Vorhersage berechnet werden. Dabei werden automatisch verschiedene Datenprovider abfragt und verschiedene globale Datensätze zur Landbedeckung, Boden, DGM etc. für die Modellierung verwendet. Ziel der Masterarbeit ist die Implementierung einer Webapplikation welche diese Funktionalität nutzerfreundlich anbietet.
Vorobevskii, I., Kronenberg, R., Bernhofer, C.: Global BROOK90 R Package: An Automatic Framework to Simulate the Water Balance at Any Location, Water, 12, https://doi.org/10.3390/w12072037, 2020
Ansprechpartner:
Visiting Address:
Hülssebau, HÜl O155 Helmholtzstraße 10
01069 Dresden
Deutschland
Mr Simeon Wetzel M.Eng.
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Visiting Address:
Hülssebau, O152 Helmholtzstraße 10
01069 Dresden
Deutschland
In Kooperation mit Dr. Rico Kronenberg vom Institut für Hydrologie und Meteorologie, TU Dresden
Sowohl das Bundesinstitut für Bau-, Stadt-, und Raumforschung mit der laufenden Raumbeobachtung und der INKAR-DB sowie das Johann Heinrich von Thünen-Institut Bundesforschungsinstitut für Ländliche Räume, Wald und Fischerei haben Indizes und Methoden, um Stadt-Landabgrenzungen vorzunehmen.
Eine Vielzahl der Abgrenzungen basiert auf Erreichbarkeiten, Pendlerverhalten und Schwellwertdefinitionen. Im Rahmen einer künftigen Masterarbeit könnte ein Teil der Arbeitsleistung aus einer Übersicht der verschiedenen Kennwerte zur Raumabgrenzung im Fokus stehen, die Stärken und Schwächen die wichtigsten Abgrenzungsmethoden vorstellt.
Auf dieser Grundlage könnte sich ein zweiter Teil zur Arbeitsleistung anschließen, der einen stärkeren GI-analytischen Fokus verfolgt und der Frage nachgeht, inwiefern sich Gravitationsmodelle und im speziellen two-step floating catchment area (2SFCA) Methoden zur Abgrenzung von Stadt und Land eigenen könnten. Hierbei kann durch analytisch-exploratives Vorgehen in einem begrenzten Analysegebiet mithilfe Instituts-intern prototypisch vorhandenen, Werkzeugen (ArcGIS-Toolboxes, Pythonscripte etc.) Grundsätze zur Ableitung von Grenzdefinitionen mitgewirkt werden. Die Arbeit steht in einem Planungs- bzw. raumordnungstheoretischen, geographischen und GI- bzw. raumanalytischen Kontext.
Ansprechpartner:
Mr Falko Krügel M.Sc.
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Visiting Address:
Hülssebau, O152 Helmholtzstraße 10
01069 Dresden
Deutschland
Sketching parcel boundaries on drone images during participatory mapping sessions has the potential to accelerate the documentation of land rights in the Global South (see Stöcker et al, 2022). Nonetheless, there is still a lack of tools to automatically extract relevant information from the sketches and, more importantly, of an understanding of the techniques which work best and why. The goal of this thesis is to explore the merits of different computer vision techniques for the extraction of parcel boundaries and parcel IDs from hand-drawn sketches. Possible tasks include:
Selection of techniques: most promising techniques to compare (e.g., U-Net, SegFormer, TransUnet, UnetFormer) can be selected based on a review of the existing literature. The comparison will use an approach not involving a machine learning technique as a baseline.
Selection of evaluation criteria: several criteria were summarized in (Crommelinck et al, 2019, Minaee et al, 2021), and a few will be selected (e.g., accuracy, speed, completeness) for the comparison task.
Comparison: the different techniques will be compared empirically using data collected from participatory mapping activities in Benin and Ruanda. The comparison could shed some light on architecture selection (what is the minimal neural architecture to achieve a given extraction performance?), feature engineering (which features lead to better performance?), and transferability (to which extent do models trained with data from a scenario perform well in other scenarios?).
References
Crommelinck, S., Koeva, M., Yang, M. Y., & Vosselman, G. (2019). Robust object extraction from remote sensing data. arXiv preprint arXiv:1904.12586.
Minaee, S., Boykov, Y. Y., Porikli, F., Plaza, A. J., Kehtarnavaz, N. and Terzopoulos, D. (2021) ‘Image segmentation using deep learning: A survey’, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, pp. 1–1. doi: 10.1109/TPAMI.2021.3059968.
Stöcker, C., Degbelo, A., Kundert, K., Oosterbroek, E. P., Houedji, I. A., Mensah, G. K. S., Gambadatoun, B. and Schwering, A. (2022) ‘Accelerating participatory land rights mapping with SmartLandMaps tools: Lessons learnt from Benin’, in FIG 2022. Warsaw, Poland.
Contact
Mr Dr. rer. nat Auriol Degbelo
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Visiting Address:
Hülssebau Helmholtzstraße 10
01069 Dresden
Deutschland
The modelling of map content as structured data has been recognized in previous work (e.g. Scheider et al, 2014a,b; Degbelo, 2021, 2022) as a key enabler of semantic search of maps. Nonetheless, human-driven production of this metadata is impractical and there is still a lack of techniques to produce these metadata automatically. This thesis will explore means of addressing that gap. Tasks include:
- Prototypical implementation of exemplar web-based maps (both thematic map and topological maps)
- Requirements specification and implementation of the approach for map content metadata generation in RDF (Resource Description Framework)
- Evaluation of the approach (e.g., code overhead for developers, question answering)
References
Degbelo, A. (2021) ‘An ontology design pattern for geovisualization content description’, in E. Blomqvist, T. Hahmann, K. Hammar, P. Hitzler, R. Hoekstra, R. Mutharaju, M. Povedaf, C. Shimizuc, M. Skjaeveland, M. Solanki, V. Svátek, and L. Zhou (eds) Advances in Pattern-based Ontology Engineering. IOS Press, pp. 279–291. Available at: https://doi.org/10.3233/SSW210019.
Degbelo, A. (2022) ‘FAIR geovisualizations: definitions, challenges, and the road ahead’, International Journal of Geographical Information Science, 36(6), pp. 1059–1099. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2021.1983579.
Scheider, S., Degbelo, A., Kuhn, W. and Przibytzin, H. (2014a) ‘Content and context description - How linked spatio-temporal data enables novel information services for libraries’, gis.Science, (04), pp. 138–149.
Scheider, S., Jones, J., Sánchez, A. and Keßler, C. (2014b) ‘Encoding and querying historic map content’, in J. Huerta, S. Schade, and C. Granell (eds) The 17th AGILE International Conference on Geographic Information Science - Connecting a Digital Europe Through Location and Place. Castellón, Spain: Springer International Publishing, pp. 251–273. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-03611-3_15.
Contact
Mr Dr. rer. nat Auriol Degbelo
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Visiting Address:
Hülssebau Helmholtzstraße 10
01069 Dresden
Deutschland
Beschreibung
Im DFG Projekt „Weltwärmestrom Datenbank“ soll ein globaler Datensatz des Wärmestroms im Untergrund in einer Forschungsdateninfrastruktur bereitgestellt und durch Webapplikationen explorierbar gemacht werden. Die Datengrundlage sind primär georeferenziert Punkte, welche den Wert für den Wärmestrom an der jeweiligen Position in unterschiedlichen Tiefen abbilden. Für eine Web Mapping Applikation soll ein prototypischer Algorithmus implementiert werden, der ein digitales Bohrloch berechnet und visualisiert. Hierfür können Nutzende einen beliebigen Punkt auf einer Weltkarte setzten, an dessen Position das digitale Bohrloch berechnet werden soll. Anhand benachbarter Datenpunkte (Bohrlöchern), soll mit Hilfe einer geeigneten Interpolationsmethode der Temperaturverlauf in Abhängigkeit der Tiefe ermittelt werden. Für die Darstellung der Ergebnisse ist eine geeignete grafische Form zu wählen. Zudem ist zu beachten, wie über die Nutzeroberfläche zu der implementierten Funktionalität navigiert werden kann.
Technologien
- Web Applikation
- Vue3 Composition API
- JavaScript, HTML, CSS
- MapLibre
- MapboxDraw oder TERRA DRAW
- Plotly.js
Ansprechpartner
Mr Nikolas Ott M.Sc.
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Visiting Address:
Hülssebau, O153 Helmholtzstraße 10
01069 Dresden
Deutschland
Beschreibung
Im DFG Projekt „Weltwärmestrom Datenbank“ soll ein globaler Datensatz des Wärmestroms im Untergrund in einer Forschungsdateninfrastruktur bereitgestellt und durch Webapplikationen explorierbar gemacht werden. Die Datengrundlage sind primär georeferenziert Punkte, welche den Wert für den Wärmestrom an der jeweiligen Position in unterschiedlichen Tiefen abbilden.
Für eine Web Mapping Applikation soll ein prototypischer Algorithmus implementiert werden, der anhand der bestehenden Datenpunkte ein 2D-Profil berechnet und visualisiert. Hierfür sollen Nutzende eine Linie auf einer Weltkarte einzeichnen können, die die geografische Lage des zu berechnenden Profils beschreibt. Anschließend werden die bestehenden Datenpunkte auf ihre Relevanz für die Berechnung des 2D Profils überprüft. Hierfür sollen bestimmte Kriterien der benachbarten Punkte erfüllt werden, wie z.B. die Entfernung der Punkte zu der gezeichneten Linie, usw.. Für die Darstellung der Ergebnisse ist eine geeignete grafische Form zu wählen. Zudem ist zu beachten, wie über die Nutzeroberfläche zu der implementierten Funktionalität navigiert werden kann.
Technologien
- Web Applikation
- Vue3 Composition API
- JavaScript, HTML, CSS
- MapLibre
- MapboxDraw oder TERRA DRAW
- Plotly.js
Ansprechpartner
Mr Nikolas Ott M.Sc.
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Metaphors reflect how people think about user interfaces, and people naturally produce spatial metaphors when talking about user interfaces. Though previous work has acknowledged their values in HCI, there is still a lack of techniques to formally describe metaphors and tools to facilitate their analysis. This thesis will use existing taxonomies of image schemas to annotate people’s actions during map interaction and build a tool that help make sense of the metaphors they use. The tool will use text mining techniques and visualization techniques to help answer questions related to metaphors of map interaction.
Contact:
Mr Dr. rer. nat Auriol Degbelo
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With online geovisualization becoming increasingly available, techniques are needed to facilitate their findability. The aim of this thesis is advance the state of the start of online geovisualization search. The focus of the thesis will be set based on the background and interest of the student. Possible directions include:
D1, knowledge harvesting: development of a prototype to crawl online geovisualizations, and build knowledge graphs for online geovisualization
D2, ranking: development and testing of a model to effectively rank online geovisualizations
Contact:
Mr Dr. rer. nat Auriol Degbelo
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Visiting Address:
Hülssebau Helmholtzstraße 10
01069 Dresden
Deutschland
- Requirement analysis for the modelling and application of Linked Data for authoritative geodata
- Selection of applicable authoritative datasets provided by the GeoSN
- Potential fort the integration with external, thematic data sources
- Prototypical implementation
Contact:
Visiting Address:
Hülssebau, HÜl O155 Helmholtzstraße 10
01069 Dresden
Deutschland